20 авг. 2011 г.

Salvia

Salvia: Description. Grayish-green shrub with branched stems tetrahedral. The leaves are opposite, oblong, wrinkled, bottom - grayish-green with prominent veins beneath. Flowers blue-violet, bilabiate, with ovate-rounded, pointed bracts. Calyx bilabiate, pubescent. Stamens two, with a pestle bipartite column. The flowers are collected in six to ten in whorls, forming a spike inflorescence. Fruit - four spherical, black nut. Plant height 20-50 cm
Flowering time. June - July.
Habitats. On the plantations of medicinal plants, and occasionally in gardens.
The applied part. Leaves.
Collection time. June - July.
Salvia: The chemical composition. Sage leaf contains volatile oil (thujone, Salvo, pinene, borneol, camphor), volatile (active in the tubercle bacillus), acids (ursolic, oleanolic, chlorogenic acid), alkaloids, tannins, resins, bitter saponins, vitamins, P, PP ,
Salvia: Effects. Disinfectant, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, astringent, analgesic, expectorant, carminative, diuretic, choleretic, protivognilnoe, hemostatic, anti-microbial, anti-aging. Reduces sweating at menopause, reduces the activity of mammary glands at weaning, regulates the activity of the gastrointestinal tract. Binds and eliminates toxins in the intestine, lowers blood sugar in diabetes, promotes removal of the body of radioactive substances, stimulates the nervous system, strengthens capillary walls and blood vessels and rejuvenates the body, strengthens the gums, normalizes the activity of the gonads.
Salvia: Application. Sage tea is used in inflammation of the mouth, bronchitis, tracheitis, bronchial asthma, cough, hemoptysis. For small, deep and prolonged menstruation, diseases of the stomach and intestines (gastric and duodenal ulcers, diarrhea of ​​various, flatulence (gas), hemorrhoids, diarrhea, intestinal colic, cramps, gastritis, colitis, diseases of the rectum), liver, gall bladder, inflammation of the kidney, pyelitis (inflammation of the renal pelvis), atherosclerosis, obesity, parodontosis, edema, osteomyelitis, shaking palsy (oral and bath), polyarthritis of different etiology, radiculitis, mumps (mumps). In the festering wounds, rashes, ulcers of the skin - External infusion. In acute and chronic prostatitis-microclysters of infusion. If stomatitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis - rinsing the mouth, throat.
Method of application.
1. 1 tablespoon sage leaves in 1 cup boiling water. Drink 1 / 3 cup 3 times a day.

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